How to Identify Legitimate Websites

How to Verify a Website's Legitimacy

1. Check the URL and Domain Name

Watch out for:

  • Typos and misspellings in domain names
  • Different domain extensions (.com instead of .co.in)
  • Added hyphens or numbers in familiar brand names

✅ www.irctc.co.in

❌ www.irctc-verify.com

❌ www.1rctc.co.in

2. Verify Security Features

  • Look for HTTPS and padlock icon in address bar
  • Check SSL certificate validity
  • Verify secure payment symbols on shopping sites

✅ https://www.onlinesbi.com

❌ http://www.onlinesbi.secure-verify.com

3. Examine Website Content

  • Look for privacy policy and terms of service
  • Check for valid contact information
  • Watch for poor grammar or spelling errors
  • Verify company registration details

4. Check Trust Indicators

  • Look for verified trust seals
  • Check customer reviews on independent platforms
  • Verify social media presence
  • Research company reputation

5. Common Red Flags

  • Deals that seem too good to be true
  • Pressure to act quickly
  • Unusual payment methods (like wire transfer only)
  • Requests for sensitive information via email
  • Poor website design or broken features

6. Government Website Verification

Indian government websites use specific domain extensions:

✅ www.incometax.gov.in

✅ www.india.gov.in

❌ www.income-tax-india.com

7. Additional Safety Tips

  • Use bookmarks for frequently visited websites
  • Don't click links in unsolicited emails
  • Type URLs directly instead of clicking links
  • Keep your browser and security software updated
  • Use multi-factor authentication when available

Website Verification Quiz

Look at each image and decide if it shows a legitimate or fake website.